Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the spine and joints with progressive restriction of movements. The first manifestations in the form of pain and stiffness occur first in the lumbar spine, and then spread up the spinal column. Over time, pathological thoracic kyphosis, typical of disease, is formed. The volume of movements in…
Achondroplasia is a congenital disease in which the process of growth of the bones of the skeleton and the base of the skull is disrupted. The cause of the pathology is a genetic mutation. Part of the fruit dies in utero. At birth, disorders are noticeable from the first days of life: the head is…
Arthrosis is a chronic progressive joint disease with gradual destruction of cartilage, an increase in pathological changes in the capsule, synovial membrane, adjacent bones and ligaments. It is manifested by pain, morning stiffness and limited mobility. Over time, the symptoms worsen, in the later stages there are severe disorders of limb function. The diagnosis is…
Fibrocystic breast disease is a disease manifested by proliferative and regressive changes in breast tissues. Develops due to hormonal imbalance. Risk factors include gynecological diseases, pathologies of the central endocrine organs, metabolic disorders. Disease is manifested by soreness, compaction and swelling of the mammary glands. Ultrasound and mammography, gynecological examination, and an expanded hormonal profile…
Nipple fissure are a defect, damage to the integrity of the skin on the nipples of the mammary glands. They are manifested by sharp soreness with irradiation into the scapula when feeding a child. They can be complicated by infection of wounds, the development of nipple candidiasis, mastitis. If cracks are infected, there is a…
Breast sarcoma is a malignant non-epithelial neoplasm of the breast characterized by rapid growth and desemination, an unfavorable course. Sarcoma is manifested by the presence of a dense lumpy tumor in the mammary gland, thinning and hyperemia of the skin over the formation, expansion of the network of subcutaneous veins. Detection is performed on the…
