Ichthyosiform erythroderma is a set of genetic dermatoses, which are based on a total lesion of the skin of an inflammatory nature with the formation of “fish scales” of epidermal hyperkeratosis, sometimes with the phenomena of vesicular eruptions. Clinically, the disease is characterized by a bright erythema discharge with lamellar peeling resembling mica, corneal hyperkeratotic…
Ichthyosis is a hereditary skin disease that occurs according to the type of dermatosis. It is characterized by a diffuse keratinization disorder and manifests itself in the form of scales on the skin that resemble fish scales. The main cause of ichthyosis is a genetic mutation, the inherited biochemistry of which has not yet been…
Idiopathic eczema is a chronic itchy dermatosis, manifested by the appearance of small vesicles (vesicles) and serous papules on the reddened and edematous area of the skin, which quickly open up, turning into point erosions. Serous discharge of the latter causes the characteristic eczema wetness of the affected area of the skin. In most cases,…
Intertrigo is an erythematous erosive lesion of the surface layers of the epidermis in the natural skin folds of the body. The disease is caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens against the background of constant friction of touching surfaces. Intertrigo is manifested by areas of hyperemia, wetness and rashes, which are accompanied by itching, pain…
Intertriginous psoriasis is an infrequent type of psoriatic lesion of the skin, characterized by atypical localization of the pathological process in large folds of the skin, atypical primary elements, practically devoid of peeling. It is clinically manifested by the formation of edematous hyperemic spots of bright pink color, papules with elements of wetness, which transform…
Integrum lupus erythematosus is a type of erythematosis with skin manifestations and photosensitivity. Clinically characterized by a rash of spots with further transformation into atrophic scarring through the stage of hyperkeratosis. The provoking factor is insolation. The integrative form of the disease is diagnosed on the basis of anamnesis and a typical clinical picture. To…
Erythema induratum is one of the forms of focal tuberculosis of the skin, which tends to disseminate the process, developing against the background of systemic damage to internal organs by Koch’s wand. The disease has a gender coloring, women of reproductive age are more likely to get sick. It is characterized by a rash of…
Hidradenitis suppurativa (acne inversa) is a clinical form of acne in which acne is accompanied by a secondary inflammatory process in the apocrine sweat glands with the appearance and opening of subcutaneous infiltrates in the armpits, in the navel and perineum, around the nipples. The disease proceeds chronically with frequent relapses. Adequate antibiotic therapy, including systemic…
Impetigo is a group of superficial pyoderma of infectious origin. The clinical manifestations of the disease correspond to the impetigo variety, but they also have common features: the debut is characterized by the appearance of erythema, against which vesicles with serous-purulent contents pour out, resolved by the formation of honey-yellow crusts. Over time, the crusts…
Idiopathic urticaria is a common allergic dermatosis of a chronic course. Clinically manifested by severe itching and urticaria (flat-raised, palpable) rash, which persists on the skin for more than 6 weeks. Blisters have clear boundaries, sizes vary from 1.5 mm to 3-5 cm. A characteristic feature of the rash is its constant updating. The quality…