Cervical endometriosis (CE) is a form of external genital endometriosis in which endometrioid foci affect the mucous membrane of the vaginal part of the cervix and the cervical canal. Usually the disease is asymptomatic or manifests itself with spotting spotting after intimacy, before and after menstruation. It is extremely rare for patients to experience pain…
Ovarian endometriosis is a form of external genital endometriosis in which ovarian tissue is affected. It is manifested by chronic pelvic pain, copious painful menstruation, dyspareunia, dysuria, dyschesia and infertility. For diagnosis, bimanual palpation, transvaginal ultrasound, CT and MRI of pelvic organs, diagnostic laparoscopy, blood testing for the cancer marker CA-125 are used. In the…
Rectal endometriosis is a benign overgrowth of the endometrium in the distal part of the large intestine. Usually develops a second time after the spread of endometriosis to the ovaries and peritoneum. It is manifested by constant pain in the lower abdomen, false urges, stool disorders, impurities of mucus and blood in the feces. Symptoms…
Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent pathological overgrowth of the glandular tissue of the uterus (endometrium) outside of it: in the ovaries, in the fallopian tubes, in the thickness of the uterus, in the bladder, on the peritoneum, in the rectum and other organs. Clinical manifestations depend on the localization of the process. Common symptoms are pelvic…
Cervical elongation is a pathological enlargement of a part of an organ in which its length exceeds 3.5 cm. If there are no signs of omission, the disease is asymptomatic. Clinically, it can manifest itself with complaints about the sensation of a foreign body in the vagina and genital slit, discomfort during sex, incontinence with…
Cervical ectopia is an atypical arrangement of a cylindrical (cubic) epithelium lining the cervical canal from the inside, on the vaginal portion of the cervix, normally covered with a flat epithelium. Uncomplicated ectopia of the cervix does not give a clinic; with complicated, there are white spots, contact spotting, itching in the genital area, dyspareunia.…
Eclampsia is the most severe, critical form of gestosis, occurring with convulsive syndrome, loss of consciousness, development of post-eclampsia coma. The danger lies in the high probability of severe complications in a pregnant woman: cerebral hemorrhage, pulmonary edema, premature placental abruption, renal and hepatic insufficiency, as well as fetal death. The diagnosis is based on…
Cervical pregnancy is a variant of distal ectopic pregnancy, in which the implantation and development of the fetal egg occurs in the cervical canal of the uterus. Disease is manifested by bleeding of varying severity – from moderate discharge to copious blood loss. It is a dangerous condition, fraught with the development of lethal hemorrhagic…
Excessively strong labor activity is a clinical form of labor dysfunction, manifested by hyperactivity of the uterus: contractions of excessive intensity, their frequent alternation and increased tone of the myometrium. Pathology is characterized by a sudden onset, rapid course and rapid end of labor; at the same time, the risk of severe complications from the…
Cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy is a clinically manifest or latent infectious disease caused by cytomegalovirus that occurred before conception or during gestation. It is manifested by hyperthermia, catarrhal symptoms, cervical and submandibular lymphadenitis, sialoadenitis, general intoxication, whitish-blue whites, less often — hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, generalized lymphadenopathy. It is diagnosed using serological and molecular laboratory methods. Treatment is…