Multiple uterine fibroids – the presence of two or more myomatous nodes of different sizes, growth type and localization. Clinical manifestations and their severity depend on the size and location of fibroids. There may be abundant and prolonged menstruation; feelings of heaviness, pressure and pain in the lower abdomen, problems with conception and pregnancy. Gynecological…
Multiple pregnancy is the bearing of two or more fetuses by a pregnant woman. It differs from a singleton by a faster increase in the volume of the abdomen (starting from the 2nd trimester of gestation), accelerated weight gain, high standing of the uterine fundus, intense stirring in different parts of the uterus, probing of…
Polyhydramnios is a condition characterized by an increase in the amount of amniotic fluid in the amnion. Pathology manifests itself at different stages of embryogenesis, accompanied by deterioration of general well-being, fluctuation, swelling and severe toxicosis. It is possible to diagnose polyhydramnios during pregnancy on the basis of objective examination and ultrasound data. Treatment of…
Cervical fibroids are a benign monoclonal tumor of smooth muscle cells of the myometrium. At the initial stage, the symptoms are not pronounced, with an increase in the size of the node, dyspareunia appears, pain in the lower abdomen. Cervical fibroids, depending on the localization, can squeeze the bladder, urethra and rectum, disrupt their functions.…
Fibroids during pregnancy is a benign volumetric formation of the myometrium that occurred before the onset of gestation and can complicate its course. Most patients have no clinical symptoms. With large neoplasms, the disease can manifest itself as heaviness in the lower abdomen, constipation, increased defecation and urination, swelling of the legs and genitals. It…
Uterine fibroids are hormone–dependent, benign, tumor-like formation of the uterus, originating from its smooth muscle and connective (fibromyoma) tissue. Disease can be single, but more often – in the form of multiple myomatous nodes with different localization. Uterine fibroids can range in size from a small nodule to a tumor weighing about a kilogram, when…
Mycoplasma in women is a urogenital infection caused by Mycoplasma genitalium/hominis and occurring in women in the form of urethritis, vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, salpingitis, adnexitis. It may have a latent course or be accompanied by itching of the genitals, burning when urinating, transparent non-abundant whites, pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, intermenstrual bleeding,…
Metroendometritis is an inflammation of the muscular and mucous membrane of the uterine wall, combining signs of myometritis and endometritis. The clinic of acute metroendometritis is determined by hyperthermia, intoxication, pain in the lower abdomen, purulent whiteness. Chronic metroendometritis is accompanied by serous discharge from the genital tract, menstrual dysfunction and intermenstrual bleeding. Pathology is…
Metrothrombophlebitis is thrombosis and inflammation of the venous vessels of the uterus, which are a complication of postpartum or postoperative endometritis. Metrothrombophlebitis is characterized by fever, copious and prolonged bloody discharge from the genital tract, aching abdominal pain, tachycardia, weakness. Diagnosis includes gynecological examination on a chair, hemostasis examination, ultrasound. Treatment of metrothrombophlebitis is carried…
Metritis is an inflammatory process in the muscular layer of the uterus (myometrium), occurring in an acute or chronic form. The course of metritis is accompanied by discharge from the genital tract (mucous, purulent, bloody), pain in the lower abdomen, uterine bleeding and menstrual irregularities, general infectious symptoms. When diagnosing the etiology and form of…