Intramural fibroid is an intermuscular connective tissue tumor localized in the thickness of the uterine wall. As the interstitial fibroma grows, it causes an increase in the size of the uterus, a violation of the menstrual cycle, feelings of pressure and pain in the pelvic area, anemia. Intramural fibroid is diagnosed by gynecological examination, ultrasound, echohysterosalpingoscopy,…
Uterine leiomyoma are a tumor–like nodular formation of a benign nature that develops from the myometrium against the background of its increased sensitivity to the imbalance of sex steroids. Manifestations of uterine leiomyoma can be severity and pain in the lower abdomen, meno- and metrorrhagia, anemia, dysuria, constipation, infertility, complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Disease…
Foreign body in uterine cavity is the presence of a foreign object in the cavity or wall of the uterus, accompanied by a complex of pathological disorders. Foreign body in uterine cavity can manifest themselves by bleeding, chronic endometritis, pyometra, pain syndrome, secondary infertility. Foreign body in uterine cavity are detected by ultrasound, hysteroscopy, probing. Removal…
Foreign body in the vagina is a foreign object that has entered the lumen of the vaginal tube through the genital slit. The presence of a foreign body in the vagina is manifested by symptoms of vulvovaginitis – whites, hyperemia of the vestibule, burning, bloody discharge. With prolonged presence of the object in the vagina,…
Immunological infertility is a hyperimmune condition of the female or male body, accompanied by the secretion of specific antisperm antibodies. Immunological infertility is manifested by the failure of conception and pregnancy with regular sexual activity without contraception in the absence of other female and male factors of infertility. Diagnosis of immunological infertility includes examination of…
Itching during pregnancy is a pathological condition that is a symptom of various diseases that have arisen or worsened during gestation. It is manifested by a feeling of painfully tickling irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, which causes a scratching reflex. There may be a rash, other skin symptoms, signs of damage to various…
Uterine cancer are neoplasms of the cervix and the body of the uterus that develop from cells of epithelial, muscular or connective tissue, with a tendency to invasive growth, germination of surrounding organs and vessels, recurrence and formation of metastases. The development of pathology may be indicated by discharge from the genital tract (watery, bloody,…
Prolonged labor is a pathologically delayed labor activity with a total duration of more than 18 hours. The reasons are overwork and insufficient preparation of a woman for childbirth, pregnancy complications, gynecological and extragenital diseases. Prolonged labor is characterized by weak and ineffective contractions, slow opening of the uterine pharynx, prolonged standing of the fetal…
Intrauterine growth restriction (fetal growth restriction) is a lag in growth, weight and other fetometric indicators from the standard average for a specific gestation period. It often proceeds asymptomatically, may manifest itself with a small increase in the weight of a pregnant woman, a small circumference of the abdomen, too active or rare movement of the…
Retained placenta is a complication of the third period of labor, a condition in which the placenta does not completely or partially peel off from the uterine walls. Clinically, it may manifest itself as pathological bleeding or the absence of bloody discharge normal for this period, soreness or lack of attempts. At the same time,…