Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis is a chronic disease of the bronchopulmonary system caused by the defeat of the respiratory tract by aspergillus fungi and characterized by the development of an allergic inflammatory process in the bronchi. Aspergillosis, as a rule, occurs in patients with bronchial asthma, manifested by fever, cough with mucopurulent sputum, chest pain, periodic…
Many have heard that laughter prolongs life. But is there any scientific evidence that the manifestation of joy has a beneficial effect on human health and well-being, or is it just another myth? Why should we laugh It is clear that life without humor becomes gloomy and contributes to stress, and stress can cause almost…
Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive diagnostic operation, which is the most informative method of studying this anatomical formation. It is indicated for traumatic injuries of the structural elements of the hip joint, chronic progressive diseases, prone to frequent relapse and resistant to therapy. The limited use of the technique in clinical practice is explained…
Shoulder arthroscopy is a low-traumatic diagnostic operation, with the help of which it is possible to identify with a high degree of reliability the pathology of bones, ligaments, muscles and tendons in this anatomical zone. Intervention is carried out in cases where the cause of dysfunction, pain syndrome or instability of the shoulder joint is…
Knee arthroscopy is an endoscopic research method that allows you to assess the condition of various structures of this anatomical formation. It can be diagnostic and therapeutic. It allows to identify inflammatory and degenerative-degenerative changes, traumatic injuries, pathologies of rheumatological origin, at the same time to carry out some surgical manipulations. It refers to minimally…
Ankle arthroscopy is a low-traumatic, highly informative endoscopic examination that allows to reliably determine the cause of the development of pathological changes in the joint. It can be carried out only for diagnostic purposes or supplemented with therapeutic measures. It is used to detect, assess the prevalence and severity of traumatic injuries, degenerative-dystrophic and inflammatory…
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure performed to diagnose and treat pathological processes affecting the inner part of the joint. It is performed using special endoscopic equipment (arthroscope), the movable parts of which are inserted into the joint through a small incision or several incisions. The technique allows for visual inspection of the joint, performing…
Cystoscopy male is an endoscopic examination that allows an examination of the mucous membrane of the bladder by inserting a cystoscope into its cavity. The procedure makes it possible to diagnose inflammatory and degenerative processes, to identify congenital anomalies, traumatic damage to the walls of the organ, the formation of neoplasms in its cavity. Cystoscopy refers…
Cystoscopy female is an endoscopic procedure for examining the bladder mucosa with a cystoscope (rigid or flexible). After preliminary antiseptic treatment, the instrument is inserted through the urethra into the bladder. The image is transmitted to the monitor screen. Manipulation is performed under local or general anesthesia. Cystoscopy female is performed in a urological chair and…
Chromocystoscopy is an endoscopic method of assessing the patency of the upper urinary tract with a separate examination of the function of each kidney. The technique is based on intravenous administration of indigocarmine dye followed by separate fixation of its excretion from the mouths of the ureters. Chromocystoscopy is used to determine the functional state…