Andrology is a branch of urology dealing with the preservation of male reproductive health, as well as the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the male sexual sphere. Today, the problem of men’s health is very acute. Daily stresses, environmental problems, bad habits, irrational nutrition, a huge number of sexual infections have their sad consequences of an increase in the number of male diseases and their negative impact on the reproductive health of men. According to statistics, in almost 50% of cases, the cause of infertility of a couple lies in the male component.

Andrology has existed as an independent medical discipline for only a few decades. The importance of an andrologist for a man’s health is comparable to the importance of a gynecologist for a woman. According to the specifics of its activity, andrology is close to such branches of medicine as urology, endocrinology, venereology, surgery, sex pathology, psychotherapy.

Often men’s problems begin in childhood. So, a childhood infection of mumps transmitted by a boy, in adulthood, can lead to a formidable complication – male infertility. Therefore, andrology takes care of men’s health at all stages of a man’s life: from the period of newborn to old age.

The male sexual system is formed by the penis, scrotum with testicles and their appendages, prostate gland, vas deferens and seminal vesicles. Together, they regulate sexual function in the male body: the production of sex hormones, the formation of sperm and its excretion, the implementation of sexual intercourse.

Among the diseases of the male genital sphere, there are malformations of the genital organs (hermaphroditism, pathology of testicular development, curvature of the penis), inflammatory diseases (balanoposthitis, urethritis, prostatitis, orchitis, epididymitis), tumor lesions (prostate diseases and testicular cancer), genital injuries. All of them, to one degree or another, lead to sexual dysfunction, impaired urination, predispose to the development of androgen deficiency syndrome, in severe cases – lead to male infertility and the impossibility of sexual life.

The scope of andrology also includes the treatment of male sexual dysfunction: impotence, premature ejaculation, decreased libido. A relatively new direction of andrology is plastic genital surgery, which deals with the elimination of cosmetic defects of the male genitals.

Problems and failures in intimate life can ruin the life of any man, destroy family well-being, deprive him of faith in himself and in his masculine fullness.

Therefore, in order to maintain their health, every man should undergo a prostate examination twice a year (which is often compared to the “second heart of a man”) and a sexual infection examination by an andrologist. Such an examination is necessary because often prostate diseases and sexual infections are erased for a long time and they can only be detected when undergoing regular diagnostics.

The possibilities of andrology at the present stage are very great. Today, almost all andrological problems are amenable to successful correction, which means that every man can be active and healthy, despite the years.

Sexual Failure Expectation Syndrome

Sexual failure expectation syndrome is a psychogenic disorder of sexual behavior characterized by anxiety, fears and erectile dysfunction. It is manifested by obsessive thoughts and emotional tension caused by the fear of the impossibility of performing a full-fledged sexual act. The patient predicts a disorder of erectile function, strives for hypercontrol of penile tension. Diagnosis…

Retrograde Ejaculation

Retrograde ejaculation is a violation of the ejaculation mechanism, in which the ejaculation of seminal fluid occurs in the proximal direction into the bladder. Disease is accompanied by the absence of ejaculation of sperm from the urethra during orgasm, the release of cloudy urine after ejaculation, male infertility. The diagnosis is confirmed by the detection…

Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor of prostate tissue. There are no specific symptoms, especially in the early stages. Possible disorders (sluggish intermittent urine stream, nocturia, constant urge to urinate, pelvic pain, etc.) are associated with the presence of prostate adenoma or chronic prostatitis in the patient. In the diagnosis of prostate cancer, a finger…

Penile Cancer

Penile cancer is a malignant tumor that affects the tissues of the penis, most often the foreskin or the head of the organ. The disease is characterized by the appearance of a tumor formation (node, ulcer, plaque), the development of phimosis, pathological secretions, local skin discoloration. Diagnosis is based on external examination data, biopsy of…

Penis Size

Penis size – is the characteristics, including its length and thickness in a calm state and in a state of erection. Penis size is important for conducting a normal sexual life, as well as for a man’s sense of his own worthiness. Size, as a rule, does not affect the function of urination and reproductive abilities.…

Priapism

Priapism is a prolonged painful erection that is not associated with sexual arousal and does not stop after sexual intercourse. An erection with priapism persists for several hours or even a day, accompanied by an arched curvature of the penis, pain and swelling of the penis, lack of sexual desire. Sexual intercourse or masturbation with…

Premature Ejaculation

Premature ejaculation is a disorder of sexual function, manifested by untimely ejaculation before or during sexual intercourse and does not bring sexual satisfaction to partners. Leads to a violation of the harmony of sexual relations. It presents a serious psychological problem for a man, leads to the development of feelings of inferiority and self-doubt, which…

Pearly Penile Papules

Pearly penile papules are small cone-shaped protruding formations of the skin around the head or crown groove of the penis without a tendency to ulceration, inflammation or malignancy. These outgrowths are considered as a variant of the norm. Pearl papules do not cause any unpleasant symptoms. The diagnosis is established on the basis of a…

Testicular Torsion

Testicular torsion is an inversion of the spermatic cord, leading to infringement of its constituent elements and disruption of the blood supply to the testicle. Testicular torsion is accompanied by sudden acute pain syndrome, nausea, vomiting, collapse; local symptoms – unilateral swelling, hyperemia or pallor of the scrotum. For diagnostic purposes, if a testicular torsion…

Paraphimosis

Paraphimosis is an acutely developed condition in which the narrowed foreskin infringes on the head of the penis and cannot spontaneously return to its normal position. Disease is characterized by severe pain in the area of infringement, an increase in the volume and cyanosis of the glans penis, swelling of the foreskin, which looks like…