Actinomycosis of the breast is a chronic specific lesion of the mammary glands, a form of visceral mycosis that proceeds with the formation of granulomas and abscesses. The clinic of actinomycosis of the breast is characterized by the formation of individual small nodules, then ulcers, which are opened with the formation of long-term non-healing fistulas.…
Breast adenoma is a benign breast tumor originating from the cells of the glandular epithelium. It usually occurs at a young age, after 40-45 years it is practically not diagnosed. The alleged cause of development is hormonal imbalance. Breast adenoma is an elastic, mobile spherical or spherical formation, usually located near the surface of the…
Breast adenosis is a form of fibrocystic mastopathy, accompanied by an overgrowth of the glandular tissue of the breast. It is manifested by pain and swelling of the breast, the formation of dense areas in it, the appearance of discharge from the nipple. Diagnosis of adenosis is based on the collection of complaints and anamnesis,…
Agalactia is a pathology of the postpartum period, which is characterized by a complete absence of breast milk secretion. When making a diagnosis, ultrasound of the mammary glands, laboratory examination of prolactin levels, computed tomography of the brain are used to exclude pituitary diseases. To restore lactogenesis, drugs with a lactogenic effect are used in…
Breast abscess is a limited inflammatory focus in the thickness of the soft tissues of the breast, which is an encapsulated purulent cavity. The disease develops and proceeds acutely, with a significant increase in temperature and intoxication phenomena, intense pain, redness and swelling of the breast, purulent discharge from the nipple. In the diagnosis, anamnesis…
Most of the alcohol we drink is absorbed in the small intestine. When we drink alcohol on an empty stomach, the small intestine quickly absorbs alcohol into the blood. The presence of food slows down the rate of alcohol absorption, which leads to slower intoxication and fewer consequences. To all teenagers who are looking forward…
A group of scientists announced that they had managed to isolate a body part that had never been described before. This is a deep muscle layer located in the masticatory muscle, the lower jaw lift muscle, which is necessary for chewing. The masticatory muscle is the most important masticatory muscle. Its main function is to…
